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Gastroenterologie
a hepatologie

Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Gastroent Hepatol 2015; 69(1): 70–72. doi:10.14735/amgh201570.

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth syndrome

Ladislav Kužela Orcid.org  

+ Affiliation

Summary

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth syndrome (SIBO) is a clinical syndrome characterized by increased number and/ or abnormal type of bacteria in the small bowel. Various etiological processes can disturb the mechanisms which keep the number of bacteria in the upper part of gastrointestinal tract low and thereby can lead to SIBO. Clinically, SIBO manifests with symptoms that arise due to a bacterial overload on normal functions of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Prompt recognition and adequate early treatment (correction of the underlying disease, antibiotic therapy and nutritional support) should be aimed at prevention and reversal of malabsorption process.

Keywords

malabsorption, rifaximin, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth syndrome



 

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